The full form of MSME is micro, small and medium enterprises; which is often shortened to SME or small medium enterprises. Such enterprises include small businesses and start-ups that are still budding. There are two categories of MSMEs, one of which includes those enterprises involved in manufacturing; and the other is involved in providing services. Previously MSMEs were defined in terms of the amount of investment; and MSMEs have been redefined on 13th May 2020. In terms of not only investment but also in terms of the annual turnover of enterprises.
Before 13th May 2020
TYPE OF INDUSTRY | MICRO ENTERPRISES INVESTMENT | SMALL ENTERPRISES INVESTEMENT | MEDIUM ENTERPRISES INVESTEMENT |
MANUFACTURING | Less than 25 lakhs | 25 lakhs to 5 crores | 5 crores to 10 crores |
SERVICE-PROVIDERS | Less than 10 lakhs | 10 lakhs to 2 crores | 2 crores to 5 crores |
After 13th May 2020
TYPE OF INDUSTRY | MICRO ENTERPRISES | MICRO ENTERPRISES | SMALL ENTERPRISES | SMALL ENTERPRISES | MEDIUM ENTERPRISES | MEDIUM ENTERPRISES |
—— | INVESTMENT | ANNUAL TURNOVER | INVESTMENT | ANNUAL TURNOVER | INVESTMENT | ANNUAL TURNOVER |
Manufacturing and service providing industries | Less than 1 crore | Less than 5 crores | 1 crores to 10 crores | 5 crores to 50 crores | 10 crores to 20 crores | 50 crores to 100 crores |
SME loans are quite popular as these loans are provided to such small businesses, start-ups, women entrepreneurs. And such so as to help them develop their businesses by lending money. MSMEs are generally encouraged by the government as it enhances economic growth along with employment opportunities. SME loans provides a pillar of support to those small-scale entrepreneurs that do not have the necessary investment. But want to develop their enterprise, which is why SME loans are popular and encouraged.
SME loans are usually short-term loans; however the exact term of loan depends on the lender. The loans are unsecure loans so as to make it easier for borrowing them to invest in small-scale business enterprises. Further, there is minimum documentation for applying for SME loan to make the SME loan process simpler and more convenient. The primary aim of SME loans is to improve credit flow in the MSME sector, hence also increasing employment opportunities and developing the economy as a whole.
Since SME loans are generally unsecure, there is certain eligibility criteria required to be fulfilled for borrowing such loans. Such criteria would vary from one lending institution to another, but some of the basic requirements are expected in nearly all financial institutions. They include:
These are five easy steps that you need to follow to easily get your SME loan to develop your MSME enterprise:
This will help you in choosing the best option by the borrower to his/her advantage and according to his/her needs. You can understand this through the website of the lender/s or you can even call or visit them directly.
Once you decide the lender you would wish to borrow from, understand the documents required to be submitted to the lender and then keep the required documents ready so as to ensure smooth application of loan. The documents required to apply for SME loan would differ from one financial institution to another, however few basic documents that are fundamentally requested from the borrower for the application of SME loans are as follows:
When the documents are ready, visit the website or directly contact the lender from whom you wish to avail your loan. Upload all the documents, read terms and conditions carefully and fill the forms appropriately for better chances of availing your loan.
Once your documents are verified and your application has been approved, you will be able to avail your loan within a few working days. Thereafter you need to utilise those funds effectively and efficiently, and you must also pay your interest amount on time to ensure you maintain credit rating.
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