Guru Purnima is celebrated with utmost importance in Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism.
Guru is a Sanskrit word where “Gu” stands for ‘darkness’ and “Ru” stands for removal of darkness, while Poornima means full moon. Guru Purnima also plays an important role for farmers, who worship for good rainfall for their upcoming crop.
This festival is celebrated very prominently in India, Bhutan and Nepal. Guru Purnima is also celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Ved Vyasa who edited and divided the Vedas and wrote the Puranas.
On this day, people organise Puja, and Havan and celebrate this festival with great zeal and enthusiasm.
Guru Purnima is the festival that marks the importance of a guru (teacher). A guru plays a significant role in everyone's life where they teach the right way, enlighten us with knowledge and many more things.
Meanwhile, a guru can be anyone, be it your father, mother or any elderly person. On the other hand, Guru Purnima is celebrated because it is also the birth anniversary of the famous sage Ved Vyasa; hence Guru Purnima is also known as Vyasa Purnima.
He was the person who edited the Vedas and divided them into four Vedas- Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda. Ved Vyasa also composed 18 Puranas, Mahabharata, and Bhagavatam.
Guru Purnima is a holy festival to worship the Gurus where it refers to a teacher, and Purnima refers to the full moon.
Therefore, the festival falls on Purnima Tithi (full moon day) in the month of Ashadha (June–July) according to the Hindu lunisolar calendar. This year, Guru Purnima will be celebrated on the 21st of July 2024, Sunday.
On this auspicious festival, people start their day by taking a holy bath and follow a strict vegetarian diet. Some people also perform Vyas Puja, Havan and Yagya.
People also visit their guru's ashram. It is said that on this day, people should serve their Guru and seek their blessings by touching their feet. On this day, people begin with their spiritual lesson.
People believe that Guru Purnima is considered an auspicious day to take Diksha. Some people also offer fruits, garlands, clothes, food and dakshina to the gurus as a token of love and respect. Dishes like puri-chole, halwa, khichdi, and sweets are served on this day.
Guru Purnima is a festival that reflects the Guru-shishya (Teacher-disciple) relationship. The festival is widely celebrated by Hindus, Jains and Buddhists in India, Bhutan, and Nepal.
Guru Purnima is an important festival for Buddhists because Lord Buddha gave his first sermon to his five first disciples at Sarnath on this day. For Jainism, Lord Mahavira became the guru of his first disciple, Gautam Swami.
Apart from this, in India the Sri Sai Baba Sansthan Trust in Shirdi, Maharashtra follow many events on Guru Purnima. On the other hand, Guru Purnima is celebrated as Teacher's Day in Nepal and is known as Trinok Guha Purnima.
Guru Purnima is a festival of Hindus, Jains and Buddhism and is widely celebrated in India, Nepal and Bhutan. Guru means a person who helps us to remove all the darkness from our life through his teachings.
In India, Guru Purnima is celebrated by worshipping their spiritual gurus while in Nepal the day is celebrated as Teachers' Day.
This festival is celebrated on the full moon day in the month of June or July. On Guru Purnima, people follow a diet in which they restrict themselves from consuming salt, rice, or any kind of heavy food and also meals made from cereals and can eat only yogurt and fruits.
People break their fast after the rituals of Guru Purnima are completed. Guru Purnima should be celebrated by worshipping the Gurus and practising their teachings for enlightenment in life.
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